Introductory World - Read Mode
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Nippon (or Nihon) is the native name for Japan. It literally means 'Sun Origin', which is often translated as 'Land of the Rising Sun'.
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Japan is popularly known as the Land of the Rising Sun. This name comes from the Chinese perspective, as Japan lies to the east of China where the sun rises.
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Samba is a lively genre of music and dance that originated in Brazil, particularly in Rio de Janeiro. It is a symbol of Brazil and its Carnival.
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Tibet (specifically the Tibetan Plateau and Pamir Mountains) is called the Roof of the World because it is the highest region on Earth, with an average elevation of over 4,500 meters.
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Bogota is the capital and largest city of Colombia. It is located in the center of the country on a high plateau known as the Bogota Savanna.
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The Kalahari Desert is a large semi-arid sandy savanna in Southern Africa. It covers much of Botswana, parts of Namibia, and regions of South Africa.
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New York City is famously known as the City of Skyscrapers due to its iconic skyline, which features some of the world's tallest and most recognizable buildings.
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Bhutan is known as the Land of the Thunderbolt. This name comes from the belief that the sparkling light of thunderbolts is the fire from a dragon.
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Gurkhas are fierce soldiers from Nepal. They have a reputation for incredible bravery and have served in the British and Indian armies for over 200 years.
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Norway is part of the Scandinavian peninsula on the European mainland, whereas Australia, Sri Lanka, and Maldives are island nations surrounded by water.